SEBI Grade A Syllabus 2026: Phase 1 and Phase 2 Topics
The SEBI Grade A syllabus covers a common Phase I paper on General Awareness, English, Quantitative Aptitude and Reasoning, a stream-specific subject paper in both phases, and a descriptive English paper in Phase II. Knowing which subjects belong to which paper helps you divide your time sensibly.
SEBI names the papers and subjects in its notification but does not publish a detailed topic-wise syllabus. The topic lists below are built from the official subject names and from the kind of questions asked in earlier cycles. Use them as a working checklist, not as an official list. The upcoming notification may add or change subjects, so verify it on https://www.sebi.gov.in once it is out.
Table of Contents
SEBI Grade A syllabus at a glance
Key points to know before you start
Phase I Paper 1 syllabus
Phase I Paper 2 syllabus (General stream)
Phase II syllabus
Syllabus for other streams
Overlap between Phase I and Phase II
Interview preparation
How to cover the syllabus
SEBI Grade A syllabus at a glance
The table shows the structure as reported for the last cycle. The marks and timing are explained further on the SEBI Grade A exam pattern page.
Stage | Paper | Subjects | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
Phase I | Paper 1 | General Awareness, English, Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning | 100 |
Phase I | Paper 2 | Stream-specific subjects | 100 |
Phase II | Paper 1 | English (descriptive): essay, precis, reading comprehension | 100 |
Phase II | Paper 2 | Stream-specific subjects | 100 |
Key points to know before you start
No official topic list: Third-party syllabus pages differ in detail. Where they disagree, trust the notification and the questions of previous years.
The stream paper carries the rank: Phase I is qualifying, and Phase II marks decide merit, so the stream subjects deserve the larger share of your time.
Financial awareness is the scoring edge: The General Awareness section leans toward finance, regulation and the economy rather than general static facts.
Older pages mislead: Some pages still list an earlier pattern. Follow the current notification.
Phase I Paper 1 syllabus
This is a combined paper across four areas, common to all streams. Practise it in timed sets, because the time per question is short.
General Awareness
Questions are mostly about the financial world and current events of the last several months.
Current affairs: National and international events, appointments, awards, summits, reports and indices.
Financial sector awareness: SEBI, RBI, IRDAI, PFRDA and other regulators; their roles, recent circulars and reforms.
Economy and markets: Union Budget, inflation, GDP data, monetary policy, stock market terms, mutual funds, bonds and derivatives basics.
Organisations and schemes: International financial institutions, government schemes related to finance and their headquarters or heads.
English Language
Reading comprehension: Passages on economy, policy and society.
Grammar and usage: Error spotting, sentence correction, fill in the blanks, active and passive voice, direct and indirect speech.
Sentence structure: Para jumbles, sentence connectors, paragraph completion and cloze test.
Vocabulary: Synonyms, antonyms, idioms and phrases.
Quantitative Aptitude
Area | Topics to cover | Start with |
|---|---|---|
Data interpretation | Tables, bar and line graphs, pie charts, caselets, missing data | Table and bar charts |
Number-based | Number series, simplification, approximation, HCF and LCM, quadratic equations | Simplification and series |
Arithmetic | Percentages, profit and loss, ratio, averages, ages, time and work, pipes and cisterns, speed and distance, interest | Percentages and ratio |
Others | Permutation, combination, probability, mensuration, data sufficiency | Mensuration basics |
Data interpretation and arithmetic word problems usually take the most time, so build calculation speed early.
Reasoning Ability
Puzzles and seating arrangements: Linear, circular and floor-based sets, which take the longest to solve.
Verbal reasoning: Syllogisms, inequalities, blood relations, direction sense, order and ranking.
Coding and series: Coding-decoding, alphanumeric series, machine input-output.
Logical reasoning: Statements and assumptions, data sufficiency, course of action.
Phase I Paper 2 syllabus (General stream)
The General stream paper tests six subject areas. The same areas appear in Phase II Paper 2, where the questions are usually deeper and more applied. The checklist below shows what to cover in each.
Subject | Topics to cover | Start with |
|---|---|---|
Economics | Demand and supply, elasticity, market structures, national income, money and banking, inflation, fiscal and monetary policy, international trade, balance of payments, growth and development | Basic micro and macro concepts |
Finance | Financial system and regulators, money and capital markets, time value of money, risk and return, derivatives, mutual funds, banking and insurance basics, taxation basics, corporate finance | Financial system and markets |
Commerce and Accountancy | Accounting principles and standards, journal to final accounts, depreciation, partnership and company accounts, ratio analysis, cash flow | Final accounts and ratios |
Management | Principles of management, planning, organising, leadership, motivation theories, HR basics, marketing and operations basics, organisational behaviour | Core theories and thinkers |
Costing | Cost concepts and classification, material, labour and overhead, marginal costing, break-even analysis, budgetary control, standard costing | Marginal costing and break-even |
Companies Act, 2013 | Company types, incorporation, share capital, directors and meetings, audit, winding up, key provisions and recent amendments | Incorporation and directors |
If your degree is in commerce or economics, you will find some of these familiar. Candidates from law, engineering or other backgrounds should plan extra weeks for accountancy and costing, because they need practice rather than reading alone.
Phase II syllabus
Paper 1: Descriptive English
This paper is typed on the keyboard, so typing speed and structure matter as much as language.
Component | What to practise |
|---|---|
Essay | Topics on the economy, finance, regulation, technology and society; a clear opening, 3 to 4 argued points and a balanced close |
Precis writing | Shortening a passage to a set length without losing the main idea or adding opinion |
Reading comprehension | Written answers based on a passage, including inference and vocabulary in context |
Paper 2: Stream-specific subjects
For the General stream the subject areas are the same six listed above. Expect questions that apply concepts rather than test definitions, such as short numerical problems in costing and accountancy, or case-style questions on regulation and markets. Current developments in the Indian financial system, such as recent SEBI reforms and Budget announcements, also appear in this paper.
Syllabus for other streams
Legal, IT, Research, Official Language and Engineering streams have their own Paper 2 content. The notification lists the exact subjects, and these should be treated as the base for your checklist.
Stream | Likely subject focus (verify in the notification) |
|---|---|
Legal | Constitutional law, contract law, company law, securities laws, civil and criminal procedure, evidence |
Information Technology | Programming, databases, networks, operating systems, software engineering, cyber security |
Research | Economics, econometrics, statistics, finance and commerce |
Official Language | Hindi and English language, translation, literature and official language policy |
Engineering (Electrical and Civil) | Core subjects of the respective engineering degree |
Treat this table as indicative, because it is based on the general nature of each stream and on third-party summaries, not on a topic list published by SEBI.
Overlap between Phase I and Phase II
You do not need two separate preparations. The stream subjects overlap, and so do language skills.
Area | Phase I | Phase II | How to plan |
|---|---|---|---|
Stream subjects | Objective, shorter paper | Objective, deeper and longer | Study to Phase II depth from the start |
English | Objective grammar and comprehension | Typed essay, precis and comprehension | Use objective practice for accuracy and add writing practice weekly |
General Awareness | Directly tested | Helps essays and finance questions | Maintain monthly current-affairs notes throughout |
Quant and Reasoning | Directly tested | Not tested separately | Keep daily practice short once Phase I is cleared |
Interview preparation
SEBI does not publish a syllabus for the interview. Panels have typically focused on your stream subject, your educational background, current developments in financial markets and regulation, and your reasons for choosing SEBI. Keep notes on recent SEBI actions and market reforms, and be ready to explain your stream subjects in simple language.
How to cover the syllabus
A phased plan keeps preparation manageable. The weeks below are a guide for a candidate starting about six months before Phase I.
Weeks 1 to 8: Build concepts in the stream subjects, one subject at a time, and read financial news daily. Start monthly current-affairs notes.
Weeks 9 to 14: Add Quant, Reasoning and English practice. Take topic-wise tests for each subject after finishing it.
Weeks 15 to 20: Begin typed essay and precis practice. Take sectional tests under timed conditions and revise from your error log.
Final weeks: Attempt full-length mocks, analyse each one on the same day, and revise short notes.
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