EMRS JSA Syllabus : Tier I and Tier II Topic-wise Guide
The EMRS JSA syllabus covers two written stages of the EMRS Staff Selection Exam (ESSE): a general aptitude paper in Tier I and a computer-focused paper in Tier II. NESTS (National Education Society for Tribal Students) published the official non-teaching syllabus for ESSE 2025 on 19 September 2025, and it lists the topics for the Junior Secretariat Assistant post under both tiers.
NESTS names the topics but does not publish topic-wise weightage or explain how the descriptive questions in Tier II are framed. The checklists below follow the official list and add the closely related sub-topics that a clerical aptitude paper normally tests. Use them as a working plan, and check the official PDF for the exact wording. A typing skill test follows Tier II, so this page also covers how to prepare for it alongside the written syllabus.
EMRS JSA Syllabus at a Glance
Stage | Sections | Questions | Marks | Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Tier I (qualifying) | Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude, General Awareness, Computer Operation, General English, General Hindi | 100 | 100 | 2 hours |
Tier II (merit) | Computer knowledge: objective and descriptive | 55 | 100 | 3 hours |
Skill test (qualifying) | Typing on computer: 35 wpm English or 30 wpm Hindi | Not applicable | Qualifying | As notified |
Question counts and marks are as reported from the ESSE 2025 information bulletin.
Key Changes to Know
Two written tiers instead of one: ESSE 2023 tested JSA candidates in a single written paper. ESSE 2025 moved to a qualifying Tier I and a merit-deciding Tier II.
Computer knowledge now decides merit: Tier II is built entirely on the computer syllabus, so it is no longer a small section you can skip.
Hindi and English are separate parts: Tier I lists General English and General Hindi as two parts. You cannot choose one and drop the other.
Older pages still show the 2023 paper: Some sites show a 130-question single paper with 30 computer questions. Follow the 2025 syllabus and notification instead.
Tier I Syllabus
Tier I has six parts. The table gives the topics to cover and where to begin if you are starting from scratch.
Section | Topics to cover | Start with |
|---|---|---|
Part I: Reasoning Ability | Puzzles and seating arrangement, data sufficiency, verbal statement-based questions, inequality, blood relations, sequences and series, direction test, assertion and reason, Venn diagrams | Inequality, blood relations, direction test |
Part II: Quantitative Aptitude | Ratio and proportion, time and work, profit and loss, decimals and fractions, time and distance, HCF and LCM, percentage, simplification, average, simple and compound interest | Percentage, simplification, ratio |
Part III: General Awareness | General knowledge and current affairs | Last 6 to 8 months of current affairs |
Part IV: Basic Knowledge of Computer Operation | Basic computer use, as listed in the official syllabus | Hardware, software, MS Office basics |
Part V: General English | Verbs, tenses, voice, subject-verb agreement, articles, adverbs, comprehension, fill in the blanks, error correction, sentence rearrangement, unseen passage, vocabulary, synonyms and antonyms, idioms and phrases | Tenses, subject-verb agreement, error correction |
Part VI: General Hindi | Sandhi, samas, vilom shabd (antonyms), paryayvachi shabd (synonyms), common errors, one-word substitution, muhavare and lokoktiyan (idioms and proverbs), unseen passage | Sandhi, samas, vilom and paryayvachi |
Reasoning Ability
Reasoning is one of the two largest Tier I sections. Questions on inequality, direction and blood relations are quick to learn and usually take under a minute each, so they are the safest marks. Puzzles and seating arrangement take longer, and it is fine to attempt them last.
Quick-scoring topics: Inequality, direction test, blood relations, series and Venn diagrams.
Time-heavy topics: Puzzles, seating arrangement and data sufficiency. Practise them in sets so that you learn to judge which ones to leave.
Verbal reasoning: Statement-based questions and assertion and reason test careful reading more than logic tricks.
Quantitative Aptitude
The official list is arithmetic-heavy and leaves out advanced algebra and geometry. That makes it very scoreable with daily practice.
Foundation: Simplification, decimals and fractions, HCF and LCM. These speed up every other topic.
Core arithmetic: Percentage, ratio and proportion, average, profit and loss, simple and compound interest.
Applied problems: Time and work, time and distance. Learn the standard methods, then practise mixed sets.
A useful habit is to memorise squares up to 30, cubes up to 15 and fraction-to-percentage conversions, for example 81=12.5%. This alone saves several minutes in the paper.
General Awareness
The official syllabus says only "general knowledge and current affairs," which is broad. Cover these areas:
Current affairs: National and international news, government schemes, appointments, awards, sports and important days from the past 6 to 8 months.
Static GK: Indian Constitution, Indian history, geography, economy and culture.
Context-specific topics: Tribal welfare schemes, the EMRS scheme and education policy. These are sensible to know for a post under the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, though the syllabus does not list them separately.
General English and General Hindi
Both language parts test grammar and reading. Since each carries the same marks, a candidate weak in one language should not ignore it. Error correction in English and sandhi and samas in Hindi are the most rule-based topics, so they reward revision more than reading does.
Tier II Syllabus: Computer Knowledge
The official Tier II syllabus for JSA is computer-focused. It has 40 objective questions and 15 descriptive questions. The topics are:
Topic | What to cover | Start with |
|---|---|---|
Fundamentals of computer system | Generations, hardware and software, input and output devices, CPU, memory types, storage units, number systems | Memory and storage units |
Basics of operating system | Functions of an OS, Windows features, files and folders, control panel, types of operating systems | File management in Windows |
MS Office | MS Word (formatting, tables, mail merge), MS Excel (formulas, functions, charts, sorting), MS PowerPoint (slides, transitions, views) | Excel formulas and Word formatting |
Keyboard shortcuts and their uses | Common Windows and MS Office shortcuts and function keys | Copy, paste, undo, save, find, select all |
Important computer terms and abbreviations | Common acronyms (RAM, ROM, URL, HTTP, LAN, PDF and others) and basic terminology | Hardware and internet acronyms |
Computer networks | LAN, MAN, WAN, topologies, devices such as router, switch and modem, IP address basics | Types of networks |
Cyber security | Viruses and malware, phishing, firewall, antivirus, safe password practices | Types of malware |
Internet | Browsers, search engines, email, web addresses, cloud basics | Email and browser features |
Preparing for the descriptive part
NESTS has not published sample descriptive questions for JSA. Based on the syllabus, expect short-answer questions that ask you to explain a concept, list steps or compare two things. Examples: the difference between RAM and ROM, how to use mail merge in MS Word, or ways to protect a computer from malware.
Write in points: A definition, three or four key points and one example is a clear structure for most answers.
Learn the steps: For MS Office features, know the menu path and the shortcut, because "how to" questions are a natural fit.
Practise against a clock: 15 descriptive questions in a 3-hour paper leaves roughly 7 to 8 minutes each after the objective part.
Overlap Between Tier I and Tier II
Area | Tier I | Tier II | How to plan |
|---|---|---|---|
Computer knowledge | 10 basic questions | Entire paper, objective and descriptive | Study it once in depth from the start; Tier I questions will feel easy |
Reasoning and quant | 50 questions | Not tested | Finish by Tier I; keep light revision only after that |
General awareness | 20 questions | Not tested | Daily reading until Tier I |
Languages | 20 questions | Not tested | Revise grammar rules weekly until Tier I |
Typing | Not tested | Not tested | Practise daily from day one for the skill test |
Typing Skill Test: Is There a Syllabus?
There is no topic syllabus for the skill test. It checks whether you can type at 35 words per minute in English or 30 words per minute in Hindi on a computer, and it is qualifying only. Accuracy matters, because errors reduce your net speed. If you choose Hindi, find out which keyboard layout and font the test uses from the skill test notice, and practise on that layout.
Topic Priority: Where Marks Come Easiest
NESTS does not publish topic-wise weightage, so the priorities below are based on how much effort each topic needs against how many marks its section carries. Use them to decide what to study first, not as a prediction of question counts.
Priority | Topics | Why |
|---|---|---|
High | Percentage, ratio, simplification, inequality, direction, blood relations, English grammar, sandhi and samas, MS Office, keyboard shortcuts | Rule-based, quick to learn, and they appear across many question types |
Medium | Time and work, time and distance, interest, series, Venn diagrams, current affairs, computer networks, abbreviations | Need regular practice or daily reading, but the scope is clear |
Lower | Complex puzzles, data sufficiency, static GK details, rare idioms | Time-heavy or unpredictable; attempt after the core is secure |
Computer topics deserve special attention. They appear as a 10-mark part in Tier I and then as the whole of Tier II, so every hour spent on them counts twice. Candidates who leave computer knowledge until after Tier I usually find the Tier II gap too wide to close.
Using Answer Keys and Previous Papers
NESTS released OMR images and answer keys after both tiers of ESSE 2025, and the final answer keys are listed on the official site. These are the most reliable guide to the real difficulty level, because they show the actual questions asked.
Read the 2025 papers first: They match the current two-tier structure. Note which topics came up in each section.
Use 2023 questions with care: The 2023 paper had a different format, but its reasoning, quant and language questions are still good practice for Tier I.
Solve, then compare: Attempt a paper under time, then check against the key. Add every mistake to your error log.
Look for repeat patterns: Computer abbreviations, shortcut keys and MS Office features tend to repeat across clerical exams, so a well-kept list pays off.
How to Cover the EMRS JSA Syllabus
Weeks 1 to 6: Build basics in quant and reasoning, start computer fundamentals and MS Office, and read current affairs for 30 to 40 minutes a day. Begin 15 minutes of daily typing practice.
Weeks 7 to 10: Finish English and Hindi grammar, add topic-wise tests in each Tier I section, and keep a one-page error log per subject.
Weeks 11 to 14: Take full Tier I mocks twice a week, analyse each one the same day, and revise weak topics from your log.
After Tier I: Switch fully to Tier II. Revise every computer topic, write two or three descriptive answers daily, and push typing speed above the required level for a safety margin.
Official ESSE 2025 syllabus page: https://nests.tribal.gov.in/show_content.php?lang=1&level=1&ls_id=950&lid=549
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