SSC Exams

SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2026: Paper-I and Paper-II Guide

The SSC JHT exam pattern has two stages: Paper-I, an objective computer-based test of General Hindi and General English, and Paper-II, a descriptive paper of translation and essay writing. The Staff Selection Commission conducts both under the Combined Hindi Translators Examination, and the 2026 Paper-I was scheduled for 8 September 2026.

This page explains the marks, timing, sectional timer, negative marking, qualifying marks and the final merit formula as set out in the 2026 notification. The pattern matters for time use: each part of Paper-I runs on its own one-hour clock, and Paper-II carries twice the weight of Paper-I in the final merit.

Table of Contents

  • SSC JHT Exam Pattern at a Glance

  • Paper-I Pattern

  • Paper-II Pattern

  • Marking Scheme and Negative Marking

  • What the Pattern Means for You

  • Qualifying Marks and Shortlisting

  • Final Merit Calculation

  • Time Management and Exam-Day Strategy

SSC JHT Exam Pattern at a Glance

Stage

Format

Marks

Duration

Counted in final merit

Paper-I

Objective, computer-based

200

2 hours (1 hour per part)

Yes, at 50% weight

Paper-II

Descriptive, pen and paper

200

2 hours

Yes, at 100% weight

Document verification

By the user department after the final result

Not marked

Not applicable

No

Paper-I Pattern

Test

Questions

Marks

Time

Part-I: General Hindi

100

100

1 hour

Part-II: General English

100

100

1 hour

Total

200

200

2 hours

Paper-I has objective multiple-choice questions only. The two parts run on a sectional timer of one hour each, so time saved in one part cannot be used in the other. Candidates eligible for a scribe get 2 hours 40 minutes in total, with a sectional timer of 1 hour 20 minutes for each part. The questions are of degree level.

Paper-II Pattern

Test

What it contains

Marks

Time

Translation and Essay

One passage for Hindi to English translation, one passage for English to Hindi translation, one essay in Hindi and one essay in English

200

2 hours (2 hours 40 minutes for scribe-eligible candidates)

SSC does not publish an official split of the 200 marks between the four tasks, so follow the instructions printed on the question paper. Paper-II is written in an answer book. You must write your roll number at the marked places and sign and give your left-hand thumb impression in the given columns, or the answer book gets zero marks. Writing your name, roll number, phone number or any other identifying detail inside the answer book is treated as unfair means and also leads to zero marks.

Marking Scheme and Negative Marking

  • Paper-I: Each question carries 1 mark, and 0.25 marks are deducted for every wrong answer. Unattempted questions carry no penalty.

  • Paper-II: Descriptive and evaluated by examiners, so there is no negative marking.

  • Normalisation: If Paper-I is held in more than one shift, scores are normalised using the formula in the SSC notice dated 2 June 2025, and normalised scores are used for merit and cut-offs.

  • Answer keys: SSC publishes tentative answer keys after Paper-I. You can challenge an answer online within the given window by paying Rs. 50 per question, which is non-refundable.

  • No re-evaluation: There is no provision to re-check or re-evaluate scores.

What the Pattern Means for You

  • About 36 seconds per question: With 100 questions in 60 minutes per part, you cannot afford to stay stuck on one question. Move on and come back if time allows.

  • A wrong guess costs a quarter mark: Four wrong answers wipe out one right answer. Guess only when you can rule out at least two options.

  • Paper-II decides the final rank: Paper-I adds at most 100 marks to your merit total, while Paper-II adds up to 200. Clearing Paper-I comfortably matters, but the real ranking happens in translation and essay writing.

  • Weak language, weak total: Both papers test Hindi and English, so a gap in either language hurts you twice.

Qualifying Marks and Shortlisting

Category

Minimum qualifying marks in Paper-I

Out of 200

UR

30%

60

OBC and EWS

25%

50

All other categories

20%

40

Clearing the minimum marks only makes you eligible. Candidates are shortlisted for Paper-II category-wise based on their Paper-I scores, so the actual cut-off is usually well above these minimums. In the 2025 cycle, SSC applied the same percentages as minimum qualifying marks in Paper-II. There may be separate category-wise cut-offs in Paper-I and Paper-II.

Final Merit Calculation

For the final merit list, SSC takes 50% of your Paper-I marks and 100% of your Paper-II marks. The maximum merit total is therefore 300 marks: 100 from Paper-I and 200 from Paper-II.

Step

Example

Paper-I score

130 out of 200

Paper-I counted at 50%

65

Paper-II score

120 out of 200

Merit total

185 out of 300

The figures above are an example, not a target. If candidates have the same total, SSC breaks the tie by Paper-II marks first, then by date of birth with the older candidate placed higher, and then by alphabetical order of names. Posts and departments are then allotted on merit and the preferences you submit through the online option form.

Later Stages

There is no interview. Document verification is done by the user department after the final result. Posts in the Border Roads Organisation, if any vacancies are reported there, are open only to men and carry physical and medical standards set out in the notification.

Time Management and Exam-Day Strategy

  • Paper-I first pass: In each part, answer the questions you know in the first 40 minutes, then use the remaining time for questions you marked for review.

  • Read passages last within a part: Comprehension questions take longer, so attempt quick vocabulary and grammar questions first unless passages are your strength.

  • Paper-II time split: Plan roughly 30 minutes for each of the four tasks and keep the last few minutes to re-read your translations for meaning and grammar.

  • Practise in the real format: Take full Paper-I mocks with two separate one-hour timers, and write full Paper-II sets by hand within two hours.

For timed practice in this two-part format, you can attempt SSC JHT online tests on Testkart and use the section-wise analysis to track accuracy and speed in each language. Pair them with previous year papers to understand the real difficulty level. Older pages may still show outdated timing or marking details, so follow the official SSC notification.

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