State Government Recruitment

TNPSC Group 2 Exam Pattern 2026: Prelims and Mains Guide

The TNPSC Group 2 exam pattern covers two written stages: a common Preliminary Examination for Group II and Group IIA posts, followed by separate Main Examinations for each stream. The Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission runs this recruitment as the Combined Civil Services Examination-II (CCSE-II). For the current cycle, Notification No. 07/2026 was issued on 11 August 2026, and the preliminary exam is scheduled for 1 November 2026.

This page explains the marks, questions, timing and qualifying rules for every paper, how the final rank is decided, and what the pattern means for your preparation. The most important points to know: there is no interview for either stream under the current scheme, the prelims only screens candidates, and your rank depends on Mains Paper II alone.

Table of Contents

TNPSC Group 2 Exam Pattern at a Glance

The table below summarises every stage of the selection process for both streams under Notification 07/2026.

Stage

Format

Marks

Duration

Counted in Final Merit?

Preliminary Examination (common)

Objective, OMR, 200 questions

300

3 hours

No, screening only

Mains Paper I: Tamil Eligibility Test (common)

Descriptive, SSLC standard

100

3 hours

No, qualifying only

Mains Paper II: Group II Services

Descriptive General Studies, degree standard

300

3 hours

Yes

Mains Paper II: Group IIA Services

Objective CBT, 200 questions

300

3 hours

Yes

Certificate verification and counselling

Document check, post allotment by rank

No marks

Not applicable

Not applicable

Questions in the prelims and the Group IIA Mains are set in both Tamil and English. In the prelims, you also choose between General Tamil and General English for the language part.

Key Changes to Know

Many students still prepare from older summaries of this exam. These are the points where the current scheme differs from what you may read elsewhere.

  • No interview stage: Earlier cycles had "interview posts" under Group II. The current notification has no oral test for any post, so the Mains decides selection.

  • Group IIA Mains is now objective: Group IIA candidates write a 200-question Computer Based Test for Paper II, not a descriptive paper.

  • Tamil Eligibility Test is a hard gate: Paper II is evaluated only if you score at least 40 out of 100 in Paper I.

  • Prelims marks are not carried forward: They are used only to shortlist candidates for the Mains.

Older pages may still show an interview or a descriptive Group IIA Mains, so always follow the scheme printed in the notification you apply under.

TNPSC Group 2 Prelims Exam Pattern

The Preliminary Examination is common to Group II and Group IIA. It is an offline, OMR-based objective test held across Tamil Nadu. For the 2026 cycle, it runs from 9.30 AM to 12.30 PM on 1 November 2026.

Part

Subject

Standard

Questions

Marks

Time

A

General Studies

Degree

75

300 (for the whole paper)

3 hours (for the whole paper)

B

Aptitude and Mental Ability

SSLC

25

Included above

Included above

C

General Tamil or General English

SSLC

100

Included above

Included above

Total

3 parts

Mixed

200

300

3 hours

The minimum qualifying mark is 90 out of 300 for all communities. Clearing 90 does not guarantee a Mains seat, because candidates are shortlisted in order of marks, community-wise, against the number of vacancies (in recent cycles, roughly ten candidates per vacancy).

Unit-wise Question Split in General Studies

The 75 General Studies questions are spread across six units. Tamil Nadu-focused units carry the most weight.

Unit

Topic

Questions

I

General Science

5

II

Geography of India

5

III

History, Culture of India and Indian National Movement

10

IV

Indian Polity

15

V

Indian Economy and Development Administration in Tamil Nadu

20

VI

History, Culture, Heritage and Socio-Political Movements in Tamil Nadu

20

Total

Six units

75

The Aptitude and Mental Ability part has 15 aptitude questions (simplification, percentage, HCF and LCM, ratio, interest, area, volume, time and work) and 10 reasoning questions (puzzles, dice, visual reasoning, alphanumeric reasoning, number series).

Language Part: General Tamil or General English

The language part is half the paper. You pick one language at the application stage. The General English syllabus distributes its 100 questions as shown below, and General Tamil follows the same seven units with a slightly different split between some of them.

Unit

Area

Questions (General English)

I

Grammar

25

II

Vocabulary

15

III

Writing Skills

10

IV

Technical Terms

10

V

Reading Comprehension

20

VI

Translation

5

VII

Literary Works

15

Unit VII in both languages is built on a defined list of texts. For General Tamil, this includes selected Thirukkural chapters, ethical works and named Tamil scholars, so the scope is finite and can be fully prepared.

Marking Scheme and Negative Marking

The prelims carries 300 marks for 200 questions, which works out to 1.5 marks per question. The same ratio applies to the objective Group IIA Mains Paper II.

  • No negative marking: A wrong answer does not reduce your score in the prelims or the objective Mains.

  • Option [E] on the OMR sheet: TNPSC answer sheets carry a fifth option, [E], for questions you choose not to answer. The instructions also warn that leaving a question completely unshaded can lead to a deduction, so read the rules on your hall ticket carefully.

  • Qualifying, not scoring: Prelims marks decide whether you reach the Mains. They are not added to the final total.

TNPSC Group 2 Mains Exam Pattern

Candidates shortlisted from the prelims sit a Main Examination with two papers. Paper I is common to both streams. Paper II is different for Group II and Group IIA.

Paper I: Tamil Eligibility Test (Common)

Particular

Details

Type

Descriptive, SSLC standard

Maximum marks

100

Duration

3 hours

Minimum qualifying marks

40

Counted in rank?

No

Sections

Translation (Tamil to English and English to Tamil), precis writing, comprehension, expanding a brief note, essay on Thirukkural themes, official letter writing, Tamil language knowledge

Your Paper II answer script is evaluated only if you clear Paper I. English-medium candidates should start writing practice for this paper early, because it tests composition skills, not recall.

Paper II for Group II Services (Descriptive)

Group II Paper II is a degree-standard General Studies paper of 300 marks and 3 hours, with a minimum qualifying mark of 90. It is spread across seven units.

Unit

Topic

Marks

I

Modern History of India with reference to Tamil Nadu

40

II

Tamil Society: Culture and Heritage

30

III

Social Issues in India with reference to Tamil Nadu

50

IV

Science and Technology in Development

40

V

Constitution, Polity and Governance with reference to Tamil Nadu

60

VI

Geography, Environment, Biodiversity and Disaster Management with reference to Tamil Nadu

40

VII

Indian Economy with reference to Tamil Nadu

40

Total

Seven units

300

The question paper is divided into three parts:

Part

Questions

Marks Each

Approximate Length

Total Marks

Part A

9 compulsory questions (all units except Unit II)

10

About 100 words

90

Part B

Answer 3 of 5 questions from Unit II (in Tamil or English)

10

About 100 words

30

Part C

6 sections, answer 2 of 3 in each (12 answers)

15

About 200 words

180

Total

24 answers

Mixed

About 3,600 words

300

Paper II for Group IIA Services (Objective CBT)

Group IIA Paper II is a Computer Based Test of 200 objective questions for 300 marks in 3 hours, with a minimum qualifying mark of 90.

Part

Subject

Standard

Questions

A

General Studies (5 units)

Degree

150

B

General Intelligence and Reasoning

SSLC

50

Total

2 parts

Mixed

200 (300 marks)

Within Part A, Administration of States with reference to Tamil Nadu is the largest unit at 45 questions. The other units are Modern History of Tamil Nadu with Tamil Society (30), Science and Technology in Development (20), Tamil Nadu Economy and Social Issues (30), and Geography of Tamil Nadu with Environment and Disaster Management (25).

Group II vs Group IIA: How the Mains Differ

Both streams share the same prelims and the same Tamil Eligibility Test. The real difference lies in Paper II and the skill it rewards.

Aspect

Group II Services

Group IIA Services

Paper II format

Descriptive, 24 written answers

Objective CBT, 200 questions

Core skill tested

Structured answer writing at speed

Accuracy and speed on MCQs

Heaviest area

Polity and Governance (60 marks)

Administration of States (45 questions)

Reasoning

Not tested in Paper II

50 questions

Interview

None

None

Since one application covers posts in both streams, you do not need to choose early. Prepare the common General Studies base first, then specialise once you know which Mains you are writing.

How the Final Merit List Is Prepared

Final selection follows a simple rule: only Paper II marks count, provided you have cleared every qualifying hurdle.

  1. Prelims: Score at least 90 and rank high enough in your community to be shortlisted.

  2. Paper I: Score at least 40 out of 100 so that Paper II is evaluated.

  3. Paper II: Score at least 90 out of 300. Your rank is based on this score.

  4. Certificate verification and counselling: Candidates are called in order of rank and choose posts based on rank and reservation.

Worked example: Suppose a Group IIA candidate scores 182 in the prelims, 58 in the Tamil Eligibility Test and 204 in Paper II. The prelims and Paper I scores only confirm eligibility. Her rank is decided by 204 alone. A candidate with a higher prelims score but 196 in Paper II will rank below her.

What the Exam Pattern Means for Your Preparation

  • Bank the language part: 100 of the 200 prelims questions are SSLC-standard language questions with a defined syllabus. High accuracy here is the most reliable way to clear the shortlist.

  • Weight General Studies by unit size: Units IV, V and VI together give 55 of the 75 GS questions in the prelims, and the same Tamil Nadu themes dominate both Mains papers.

  • Do not postpone the Tamil Eligibility Test: It is descriptive, timed and decides whether your Paper II is even checked.

  • Train the right skill for Paper II: Group II needs regular answer writing. Group IIA needs timed objective practice, especially in administration topics and reasoning.

Time Management and Exam-Day Strategy

Prelims (200 questions in 180 minutes)

You get about 54 seconds per question on average. A practical split is shown below; adjust it after a few full-length mocks.

Part

Questions

Suggested Time

General Tamil or General English

100

65 to 70 minutes

General Studies

75

70 to 75 minutes

Aptitude and Mental Ability

25

25 minutes

OMR check and option [E] review

All

10 minutes

Group II Mains Paper II (24 answers in 180 minutes)

  • Part A: About 4 minutes per answer, roughly 36 minutes for nine answers.

  • Part B: About 4 minutes per answer, roughly 12 minutes for three answers.

  • Part C: About 10 minutes per answer, roughly 120 minutes for twelve answers, leaving a short buffer for review.

Group IIA Mains Paper II (200 questions in 180 minutes)

Start with the 50 reasoning questions only if they are your strength, since they can be faster to solve. Otherwise, move through General Studies first, mark doubtful questions, and keep the last 10 to 15 minutes for review on the CBT screen.

The scheme on this page follows Notification No. 07/2026. Check the detailed scheme of examination and syllabus on the official TNPSC website before your exam.

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