SSC CHSL Exam Pattern 2026: Tier 1 and Tier 2 Marking Scheme
The SSC CHSL exam pattern 2026 has two computer-based tiers and a qualifying skill or typing test. Tier 1 is a 100-question screening test of 200 marks, and Tier 2 decides your final merit. The biggest change in the 2026 notification is a fixed 15-minute sectional timer for each of the four Tier 1 subjects, so you can no longer move time from one section to another.
This page explains the full SSC CHSL exam pattern as given in the Staff Selection Commission's notification released on 7 September 2026: questions, marks and time for every section, negative marking, minimum qualifying marks, how final merit is calculated, and how to plan your time in the exam hall. Tier 1 is scheduled from 30 November to 31 December 2026.
SSC CHSL Exam Pattern 2026 at a Glance
Stage | Format | Questions and marks | Duration | Counted in final merit? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Tier 1 | Computer-based, objective MCQs | 100 questions, 200 marks | 60 minutes (15 minutes per section) | No, screening only |
Tier 2, Session I: Sections I and II | Computer-based, objective MCQs | 120 questions, 360 marks | 1 hour per section | Yes |
Tier 2, Session I: Section III (Computer Knowledge) | Computer-based, objective MCQs | 15 questions, 45 marks | 15 minutes | No, qualifying |
Tier 2, Session II: Section IV (skill or typing test) | Practical test on a computer | Speed and accuracy standard | 15 minutes (DEO) / 10 minutes (LDC/JSA) | No, qualifying |
Document verification | Offline check of certificates | Not applicable | Not applicable | No |
Both sessions of Tier 2 are held on the same day. If you have read older guides that mention a descriptive paper (essay and letter) or a separate Tier 3, those belong to the pattern used before the 2022 cycle and no longer apply.
SSC CHSL Tier 1 Exam Pattern
Tier 1 checks basic aptitude in four subjects. Every section carries the same weight, and each now runs on its own clock.
Part | Subject | Questions | Marks | Sectional time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
I | English Language (Basic Knowledge) | 25 | 50 | 15 minutes |
II | General Intelligence | 25 | 50 | 15 minutes |
III | Quantitative Aptitude (Basic Arithmetic Skill) | 25 | 50 | 15 minutes |
IV | General Awareness | 25 | 50 | 15 minutes |
Total | 4 subjects | 100 | 200 | 60 minutes |
Marking: Each correct answer earns 2 marks, and each wrong answer costs 0.50 marks. Unattempted questions carry no penalty.
Scribe candidates: Candidates eligible for a scribe get 80 minutes in total, with a 20-minute timer (15 + 5 minutes) for each subject.
Language: Parts II, III and IV are set in English, Hindi and the regional language you opt for in the application form, as listed in the notification. The English Language section is set in English.
Normalisation: Because Tier 1 runs in many shifts across a month, raw marks are normalised using the procedure the Commission published in its notice dated 2 June 2025.
How the 15-Minute Sectional Timer Works
Under the 2026 scheme, each subject has its own 15-minute window. A sectional timer means unused minutes do not carry forward to the next subject, so if you finish English in 11 minutes, the spare four minutes are best spent reviewing English answers. Read the on-screen instructions on exam day for how the system moves you between sections.
In practice this means about 36 seconds per question in every section. Earlier, a candidate strong in General Awareness could finish it in 7 to 8 minutes and spend the saved time on Quantitative Aptitude. That strategy no longer works, and a weak section now has a fixed cost you cannot cover from elsewhere.
SSC CHSL Tier 2 Exam Pattern
Tier 2 is where selection is actually decided. It has two sessions on the same day: Session I with three objective sections, and Session II with the skill or typing test.
Tier 2 Session I
Section | Module | Questions | Marks | Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Section I | Module I: Mathematical Abilities | 30 | 90 | 1 hour shared by both modules (1 hour 20 minutes with scribe) |
Section I | Module II: Reasoning and General Intelligence | 30 | 90 | Included above |
Section II | Module I: English Language and Comprehension | 40 | 120 | 1 hour shared by both modules (1 hour 20 minutes with scribe) |
Section II | Module II: General Awareness | 20 | 60 | Included above |
Section III | Computer Knowledge Test (qualifying) | 15 | 45 | 15 minutes (20 minutes with scribe) |
Total | 5 modules | 135 | 405 | 2 hours 15 minutes |
Each correct answer earns 3 marks, and each wrong answer costs 1 mark in Sections I, II and III. Section III must be cleared, but its marks are not added to your merit score. That leaves 360 marks from Sections I and II as the scoring part of the exam.
English and Comprehension alone carries 120 marks, which makes it the single heaviest module in the whole SSC CHSL exam. General Awareness drops to 20 questions here, but at 3 marks each a wrong answer still hurts.
Tier 2 Session II: Skill Test and Typing Test
Section IV is a practical test of speed and accuracy on a computer. The test you take depends on the post you are considered for.
Post | Test | Required standard | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
DEO / DEO Grade A in the departments named in the notice (Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution; Staff Selection Commission; Ministry of Culture) | Data entry skill test in English | 15,000 key depressions per hour (passage of about 3,700 to 4,000 key depressions) | 15 minutes |
Other DEO / DEO Grade A posts | Data entry skill test in English | 8,000 key depressions per hour (passage of about 2,000 to 2,200 key depressions) | 15 minutes |
LDC / JSA | Typing test in English | 35 words per minute (about 10,500 key depressions per hour) | 10 minutes |
LDC / JSA | Typing test in Hindi | 30 words per minute (about 9,000 key depressions per hour) | 10 minutes |
Typing language is fixed at application: You choose English or Hindi for the typing test in the online form, and the notice does not allow a change later.
Speed is judged on accuracy: Errors are calculated and reduce your net speed, so clean typing matters more than raw speed.
Scribe and PwBD provisions: Scribe-eligible candidates get 5 extra minutes. PwBD candidates certified by the competent medical authority as unable to type may be exempted from the typing test on submitting the prescribed certificate.
SSC CHSL Marking Scheme and Negative Marking
Stage | Marks per correct answer | Deduction per wrong answer | Deduction as share of a question |
|---|---|---|---|
Tier 1 | 2 | 0.50 | One-fourth |
Tier 2, Sections I and II | 3 | 1 | One-third |
Tier 2, Section III | 3 | 1 | One-third |
Tier 2, Section IV | Not marked; qualifying on speed and accuracy | Not applicable | Not applicable |
The difference between the two tiers matters when you decide whether to guess. On a four-option question in Tier 1, a blind guess still has a small positive expected value: a one-in-four chance of +2 against a three-in-four chance of -0.50. In Tier 2, a blind guess on four options averages out to zero (one-in-four chance of +3 against a three-in-four chance of -1). Remove even one wrong option and the guess turns favourable. So in Tier 2, guess only after eliminating at least one option, and ideally two.
SSC CHSL Minimum Qualifying Marks
Scoring well in total is not enough if one section falls below the minimum. The notification sets these qualifying percentages for Tier 1 and for each section of Tier 2:
Category | Minimum qualifying % | Tier 1 (out of 200) | Tier 2 Section I or II (out of 180) | Tier 2 Section III (out of 45) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
UR | 30% | 60 | 54 | 13.5 |
OBC / EWS | 25% | 50 | 45 | 11.25 |
All other categories | 20% | 40 | 36 | 9 |
The marks columns are simple calculations from the percentages. Qualifying marks are only a floor. Actual Tier 1 cut-offs are far higher; for CHSL 2025, the UR cut-off for LDC/JSA was 144.26 out of 200. Use the SSC CHSL cut-off page to set a realistic target.
What the SSC CHSL Exam Pattern Means for Your Preparation
Section | Questions per minute | Time per question | Marks per question |
|---|---|---|---|
Tier 1, any section | 25 in 15 minutes | About 36 seconds | 2 |
Tier 2, Section I | 60 in 60 minutes | About 1 minute | 3 |
Tier 2, Section II | 60 in 60 minutes | About 1 minute (more for passages) | 3 |
Tier 2, Section III | 15 in 15 minutes | About 1 minute | 3 |
Tier 1 rewards speed, Tier 2 rewards depth: Tier 1 gives you about 36 seconds a question, so quick recall of formulas and grammar rules decides your score. Tier 2 gives you about a minute per question but asks longer, multi-step questions.
General Awareness is a protected 50 marks: With its own 15 minutes, GA cannot be squeezed by a slow Quant section any more. Strong current affairs and static GK can now lift your Tier 1 score directly.
Weak sections cost more now: Under sectional timing and sectional qualifying marks, you need a working level in all four Tier 1 subjects. Skipping a subject is not a strategy.
English decides Tier 2: 120 of the 360 merit marks come from one module. Reading speed and grammar accuracy are worth building from the start, not after Tier 1.
Do not leave typing for later: The skill or typing test is qualifying, and it is held on the same day as Session I. Fifteen minutes of daily practice from the beginning removes this risk.
How SSC CHSL Final Merit Is Calculated
Tier 1 only shortlists candidates for Tier 2, category-wise and post-wise. Final merit is prepared on the aggregate of Sections I and II of Tier 2, out of 360, provided you clear Section III (Computer Knowledge) and Section IV (skill or typing test). Normalised scores are used where the exam runs in several shifts.
Worked Example
Suppose a UR candidate scores as follows in Tier 2 Session I:
Module | Correct | Wrong | Calculation | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Mathematical Abilities | 22 | 4 | (22 x 3) - 4 | 62 |
Reasoning and General Intelligence | 25 | 3 | (25 x 3) - 3 | 72 |
English Language and Comprehension | 32 | 5 | (32 x 3) - 5 | 91 |
General Awareness | 12 | 4 | (12 x 3) - 4 | 32 |
Merit score (Sections I + II) | 257 out of 360 | |||
Computer Knowledge (qualifying) | 9 | 3 | (9 x 3) - 3 | 24 out of 45 |
Section I totals 134 and Section II totals 123, both above the UR minimum of 54. Computer Knowledge at 24 clears the 13.5 floor. If the candidate also passes the typing test, 257 becomes the score used for allocation, along with post preferences and document verification.
Tie-Breaking Rules
When two candidates end up with the same aggregate, the notice breaks the tie in this order: marks in Section I of Tier 2, then marks in Tier 1, then date of birth, with the older candidate placed higher. This is one more reason not to treat Mathematics and Reasoning as secondary to English.
Time Management and Exam-Day Strategy
Plan each Tier 1 section in two passes: Spend the first 10 to 11 minutes on questions you can solve quickly, then use the last 4 to 5 minutes on the ones you marked for review.
Order questions inside a section: In English, do grammar and vocabulary before the comprehension passage. In Quant, solve arithmetic before long geometry and mensuration problems.
Use the full 15 minutes: Since leftover time cannot move forward, use any spare minutes to recheck answers in the same section.
Split Tier 2 sections deliberately: In Section II, keep enough time for 20 GA questions after the 40 English questions; GA answers are either known or not, so they go fast.
Practise in the real format: Take full mocks with sectional timers rather than open 60-minute papers. You can attempt SSC CHSL mock tests on Testkart built on the 2026 pattern and check section-wise time spent after every test.
To decide what to study for each section, use the SSC CHSL syllabus, and solve SSC CHSL previous year papers to see how questions are framed in each subject.
Changes in the SSC CHSL Exam Pattern
Area | Older pattern | Current pattern (2026) |
|---|---|---|
Number of stages | Tier 1, descriptive Tier 2, skill test as Tier 3 (before 2022) | Tier 1 and Tier 2 (with skill or typing test inside Tier 2) |
Tier 1 timing | One 60-minute block, free movement across sections | 15-minute fixed timer for each section |
Descriptive paper | Essay and letter writing | Removed |
Computer Knowledge | Not tested | Qualifying module in Tier 2 |
The SSC CHSL exam pattern 2026 is straightforward once you see where the marks sit: Tier 1 is a speed test under four separate clocks, and Tier 2 is a depth test where English and accuracy decide merit. Prepare for both from day one, and keep typing practice running alongside.
Frequently Asked Questions
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