Engineering Entrance

VITEEE 2027 Syllabus: Subject-wise Topics and Preparation Guide

The VITEEE syllabus covers five areas: Mathematics or Biology, Physics, Chemistry, Aptitude and English. Vellore Institute of Technology publishes a separate unit-wise syllabus for each subject, and the science and maths units follow the Class 11 and 12 curriculum closely. Your board preparation and your VITEEE preparation can therefore run as one plan.

VIT has not released the VITEEE 2027 syllabus yet. The lists below follow the official VITEEE 2026 syllabus documents. VIT does not usually overhaul the syllabus from year to year, but check the 2027 documents when they are published. This page gives you the unit-wise topics, where to start in each subject, and a phased plan to finish the syllabus with time left for mocks.

VITEEE Syllabus at a Glance

Section

Questions

Marks

Official units

Mathematics (MPCEA) or Biology (BPCEA)

40

160

10

Physics

35

140

7

Chemistry

35

140

7

Aptitude

10

40

5

English

5

20

Scope only

Total

125

500

-

Marks assume the +4 per correct answer scheme used from 2026. For timing and negative marking.

Key Changes to Know

  • Marking scheme changed in 2026: Each question now carries 4 marks with a 1-mark penalty for wrong answers. The syllabus is unchanged by this, but your approach to unfamiliar topics is not. Guessing on topics you have not studied now costs marks.

  • Chemistry is organised by branch: The official list groups Chemistry into physical, inorganic and material, analytical, and organic units. Older pages that follow a chapter-by-chapter Class 12 list may miss topics such as environmental chemistry and corrosion, which VIT places under analytical chemistry.

  • Maths includes discrete mathematics and logic: Sets, relations, binary operations and mathematical logic with truth tables are part of the official list.

  • Aptitude has a defined list: The official document names five aptitude areas, so you can prepare for them directly instead of practising general reasoning.

VITEEE Mathematics Syllabus

Unit

Topics to cover

Start with

Matrices and their applications

Algebra of matrices, determinants, adjoint and inverse, rank, consistency of linear equations up to three variables, linear programming in two variables

Determinant properties and inverse

Trigonometry and complex numbers

Trigonometric and inverse trigonometric functions, heights and distances, Argand diagram, modulus and argument, De Moivre's theorem, cube and fourth roots

Polar form and De Moivre's theorem

Analytical geometry of two dimensions

Straight lines and families of lines, conics (parabola, ellipse, hyperbola), directrix, focus, latus rectum, parametric forms, tangents and normals, chord of contact

Standard forms of conics

Vector algebra

Scalar and vector products, scalar and vector triple products

Triple product properties

Analytical geometry of three dimensions

Distance and section formula, direction ratios and cosines, skew lines and shortest distance, equations of lines and planes, coplanar lines

Line and plane equations

Differential calculus

Limits, continuity, differentiability, tangents and normals, Rolle's and Lagrange's theorems, Taylor and Maclaurin series, maxima and minima, concavity, errors and approximations

Maxima, minima and mean value theorems

Integral calculus and its applications

Definite integrals and their properties, reduction formulae, area of bounded regions, length of curves

Properties of definite integrals

Differential equations

Formation, order and degree; variables separable, homogeneous and linear first-order equations

Linear first-order equations

Probability and distributions

Axioms, conditional probability, Bayes' theorem, random variables, expectation and variance, binomial and Poisson distributions

Conditional probability and Bayes' theorem

Discrete mathematics

Sets, relations, functions, binary operations, AP, GP and HP, binomial theorem, counting, mathematical logic and truth tables

Sequences and logic

Calculus and coordinate geometry together cover four of the ten units, so they deserve the most time. Discrete mathematics and logic are short and rule-based, which makes them reliable marks if you revise them close to the exam.

VITEEE Physics Syllabus

Unit

Topics to cover

Start with

Mechanics and properties of matter

Conservation of momentum, friction, work and energy, collisions, elasticity, viscosity and fluid flow, laws of thermodynamics, heat capacity, blackbody radiation

Work, energy and collisions

Electrostatics

Coulomb's law, electric field and potential, dipoles, Gauss's law, capacitors with and without dielectrics, Van de Graaff generator

Gauss's law and capacitors

Current electricity and magnetic effects

Drift velocity, Ohm's law, cells and resistors, Kirchhoff's laws, Wheatstone bridge and potentiometer, Biot-Savart and Ampere's laws, force on charges and conductors, galvanometer

Kirchhoff's laws

Electromagnetic induction and AC

Faraday's and Lenz's laws, self and mutual inductance, AC generator, transformer, LCR circuits, resonance

LCR circuits and resonance

Optics

Mirrors, lenses, refraction, total internal reflection, prisms, Huygens' principle, interference, diffraction, polarisation

Lens and mirror formulas

Dual nature, atomic and nuclear physics

Electromagnetic waves, photoelectric effect, Rutherford model, nuclear properties, radioactivity, fission and fusion

Photoelectric effect

Semiconductor devices

Energy bands, doping, p-n junction, Zener diode, LED, transistor, logic gates, Boolean algebra

Logic gates

Electricity and magnetism spans three of the seven units, so it is the largest block in Physics. Semiconductors and modern physics are short, formula-light units that many students score well in.

VITEEE Chemistry Syllabus

Unit

Topics to cover

Start with

Physical chemistry

Atomic structure and quantum numbers, hydrogen spectrum, chemical bonding and hybridisation, thermodynamics, chemical equilibrium, chemical kinetics, solutions and colligative properties

Chemical kinetics and equilibrium

Inorganic and material chemistry

s-block and p-block elements, d-block and lanthanides, metallurgy of copper, silver, gold and zinc, coordination compounds, solid state, surface chemistry

Coordination compounds

Analytical chemistry

Electrochemistry (conductance, electrode potential, cells, corrosion), environmental chemistry (air, water and soil pollution)

Electrochemistry

Basic principles of organic chemistry

Nomenclature, reactive intermediates, electronic effects, reaction types, isomerism and chirality, tests for functional groups

Electronic effects

Functionalised organic compounds

Alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes and ketones with name reactions, Grignard reagents, carboxylic acids and derivatives

Aldehydes and ketones

Organic nitrogen compounds

Nitro compounds, amines, nitriles, diazonium salts

Amines and diazonium salts

Biomolecules and polymers

Carbohydrates, amino acids, proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, classification and preparation of polymers

Polymers

Organic chemistry takes up four of the seven units. Learn reaction mechanisms and name reactions as a connected map rather than a list, because VITEEE questions often test conversions between compounds.

VITEEE Biology Syllabus (BPCEA)

Candidates applying through the PCB route take Biology in place of Mathematics. The official list has ten units:

  • Taxonomy: Three domains of life, Linnaean, Whittaker and Bentham and Hooker systems, plant morphology and anatomy, cockroach structure.

  • Cell and molecular biology: Cell structure and division, DNA and RNA, replication, transcription, translation, lac operon, DNA repair.

  • Reproduction: Plant and human reproduction, pollination and fertilisation, development, assisted reproductive technologies.

  • Genetics and evolution: Mendelian and chromosomal inheritance, linkage, mutation, sex determination, Darwinism, Hardy-Weinberg principle.

  • Human health and diseases: Pathogens, immunology, vaccines, cancer, HIV and AIDS, drug and alcohol abuse.

  • Biochemistry: Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, enzymes, glycolysis and Krebs cycle.

  • Plant physiology: Transport in plants, transpiration, photosynthesis, plant hormones, photoperiodism, nitrogen cycle.

  • Human physiology: Digestion, respiration, circulation, excretion, endocrine and nervous systems, locomotion.

  • Biotechnology and its applications: Recombinant DNA, GMOs, insulin and vaccine production, stem cells, gene therapy, Bt crops, DNA fingerprinting.

  • Biodiversity, ecology and environment: Ecosystems, nutrient cycles, biodiversity and conservation, pollution control, climate change, population growth.

Biotechnology carries particular weight for BPCEA candidates because most PCB-eligible programmes are in biotechnology and related fields.

VITEEE Aptitude and English Syllabus

Aptitude

Area

What it includes

Data interpretation

Tables, pie charts, bar charts, line graphs and mixed charts

Data sufficiency

All topics combined

Syllogism

Two or three statements with two to four conclusions

Number series, coding and decoding

Number series, letter-to-letter, letter-to-number and mixed coding

Clocks, calendars and directions

Mirror images and angles of clocks, gain or loss per day, odd days, repeating calendar years, direction and distance

English

VIT does not publish a topic list for English. The official scope is multiple-choice questions on comprehension of a short passage or lines of a poem, English grammar and pronunciation. Treat it as a skills section: regular reading and a grammar revision of tenses, subject-verb agreement, prepositions and articles cover most of what is asked.

Overlap with Your Board Syllabus

Area

Class 12 boards

VITEEE

How to plan

Physics, Chemistry, Maths or Biology

Descriptive answers, derivations

Objective, speed-based questions

Learn concepts once for boards, then add timed MCQ practice

Class 11 topics

Not examined in Class 12 boards

Included (mechanics, thermodynamics, bonding, conics)

Revise Class 11 separately from December onwards

Aptitude and English

Not covered

15 questions, 60 marks

Short daily practice sessions of 20 to 30 minutes

How to Cover the VITEEE Syllabus

  1. Weeks 1 to 8, core concepts: Finish the high-weight units first: calculus and coordinate geometry, electricity and magnetism, and organic chemistry. Make a formula sheet for each as you go.

  2. From week 3, aptitude and English: Add 20 to 30 minutes a day on data interpretation, syllogism and series, plus one reading passage.

  3. From week 6, topic tests: Take short tests after each unit and log every wrong answer with the reason.

  4. From week 10, Class 11 revision and sectional tests: Revisit Class 11 units that boards do not test, and take timed sectional tests.

  5. Final phase, full-length mocks: Take full mocks in the 125-question, 150-minute format, analyse them the same day, and revise from your error log.

The official syllabus documents are on the VITEEE website, and the full exam guide is on the VITEEE exam page.

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